News

Safety Violations at GM Battery Plant

1 2 3 4 5

4.3

Andrew R. Michaud

• October 13, 2023

The U.S. Labor Department has uncovered 19 safety and health violations at a joint-venture electric vehicle battery plant in Ohio operated by Ultium Cells LLC, a partnership between General Motors and LG Energy Solution. The violations were discovered during a two-week period earlier this year and include failures to comply with federal safety standards such as the use of personal protective equipment and the installation of machine guards. The department's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has proposed a fine of $270,091 for these alleged violations at the recently opened factory in Warren, Ohio.

Failure to Comply with Safety Standards

During their inspections, OSHA investigators found that Ultium Cells neglected to adhere to safety regulations that have been in place for decades. Specifically, the company did not provide proper personal protective equipment, including respirators, and failed to install guards on machines. Additionally, workers were not adequately trained in procedures to control hazardous energy. The facility also lacked basic safety features such as eye wash stations, emergency showers, and hand protection.

Commitment to Workplace Safety

OSHA Cleveland Area Director Howard Eberts emphasized the importance of maintaining workplace safety standards, even in emerging fields like electric vehicle battery production. He stated, "Ultium Cells' technology and advanced manufacturing facilities are part of a new and emerging field, but workplace safety standards ... have been the law for decades." This highlights the need for all companies, regardless of industry, to prioritize the protection and well-being of their workers.

Response from Ultium Cells

Ultium Cells has stated that it has requested a hearing with OSHA in response to the proposed fines. The company is committed to addressing the cited violations promptly and fostering a safety-first mindset among all employees. They expressed their intention to engage in a constructive dialogue with OSHA to swiftly resolve the issues raised.

Investigation Background

An investigation into the factory was initiated following an explosion and fire in March. To thoroughly assess the safety conditions, OSHA conducted four inspections between April 24 and May 5. The findings from these inspections formed the basis for the citations and proposed fines issued by the Labor Department.

Ultium Cells has 15 business days to comply with the cited violations, request an informal conference with OSHA, or contest the findings before an independent commission.